*Definition [#d4b44465] A topological space (X,τ) is said to be submaximal if for each subset A of X, &ref(http://www.eaflux.com/imgtex/imgtex.fcgi?%5bres=100%5d%7b%5c%5b%20%5coverline%7bA%7d%5csetminus%20A%20%5c%5d%7d%25.png); is closed( or equivalently each dense subset of X is open). *Property [#u4717f70] -submaximal ⇒ [[weakly submaximal]]. -submaximal ⇒ [[T_ES]]. *Reference [#wea3d3a1] +Kennedy, G. J.; McCartan, S. D., ''Minimal weakly submaximal topologies.'' (English summary), Math. Proc. R. Ir. Acad. 99A (1999), no. 2, 133–140.