*Definiton [#y28669ac] -A topological space is called compact if each of its open covers has a finite subcover. *Property [#i9db3ba5] -In Hausdorff space, every compact subset is closed. -Every closed subspace of compact space is compact. -Compactness is equivalent to each of the following properties. ++Every net has a convergent subnet(the Borzano-Weierstrass theorem). ++Every closed family with finite intersection property has nonempty intersection. ++There are no maximal open covers. -Every compact Hausdorff space is normal. -For a Hausdorff space X the following conditions are equivalent: ++The space X is compact. ++For every topological space Y the projection p:X×Y→Y is closed. ++For every normal space Y the projection p:X×Y→Y is closed. *Remark [#d9eb10af] -Bourbakiなど、compactにHausdorff性を含めることもある。 *Reference [#fe3088a6] -Kelley, ''General Topology'', Springer (1975)